international customary law वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
मोबाइल
- It also asserted that the crime of genocide is covered under international customary law.
- However, international customary laws are norms that have become pervasive enough internationally that countries need not consent in order to be bound.
- The Lieber Code ( 1863 ) was the first codification of the international customary laws of land war and an important step towards humanitarian law.
- This was done without proper consultation with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and was a violation of " international customary law, " the statement said.
- The Humanitarian Initiative is a group of eighty states that are calling for the humanitarian consequences to be at the core of any nuclear weapons discourse, paving the way for their gradual delegitimization and an emergent norm banning nuclear weapons in international customary law.
- Even though international humanitarian law ( IHL ) strongly prohibits sexual violence in all armed conflicts and international human rights law ( IHRL ) and international customary law strongly prohibit it at all times, enforcement mechanisms are fragile or do not exist in many parts of the world.
- It concluded beyond doubt that the law applicable in armed conflict as embodied in the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 and the Hague Convention ( IV ) of 18 October 1907 had become part of international customary law, and should be part of the subject matter jurisdiction of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.
- In 1993 the UN Security Council " acting under Chapter VII of the Charter on the United Nations " approved a report by the Secretary General which concluded beyond doubt that the law applicable in armed conflict as embodied in the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 and the Hague Convention ( IV ) of 18 October 1907 had become part of international customary law.
- The legal service of the Council of the European Union concluded in September 2013, that the European Commission's proposal would not tax " systemic risk " activities but only healthy activities, and that it was incompatible with the EU treaty on several grounds while also being illegal because of " exceeding member states'jurisdiction for taxation under the norms of international customary law ".
- Some states had pointed out that a series of U . N . resolutions had been issued " that deal with nuclear weapons and that affirm, with consistent regularity, the illegality of nuclear weapons, " and argued that this signified the existence of a rule of international customary law which prohibits recourse to those weapons . Nonetheless, the ICJ wrote that states possessing nuclear weapons had almost always objected to these resolutions, which strongly suggests that those states did not believe that a customary law prohibiting their use existed.
- Regarding claims based on the idea that a senior state official committing International crimes can never be said to be acting officially, as Wouters notes : " This argument, however, is not waterproof since it ignores the sad reality that in most cases those crimes are precisely committed by or with the support of high-ranking officials as part of a state s policy, and thus can fall within the scope of official acts . " Academic opinion on the matter is divided and indeed only the future development of International Customary law, possibly accelerated by states exercising universal jurisdiction over retired senior state officials, will be able to confirm whether state sovereignty has now yielded partially to internationally held human rights values.
- The rule of law should be both rationally and morally grounded upon the substantial principles of justice, including the inalienable dignity and value of every human person prior to any law or social consensus, said Archbishop Berardito Auza, the nuncio, in a statement made during a committee meeting at the UN General Assembly . As a consequence of the recognition of this dignity, those elements of fundamental justice such as respect for the principle of legality, Archbishop Auza said, the presumption of innocence and the right to due process . Among nations, he added, the rule of law should mean the paramount respect of human rights, equality of the rights of nations; and respect for international customary law, treaties & and other sources of international law.
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